Checklists, flow diagram & reporting guidelines
"PRISMA is an evidence-based minimum set of items for reporting in systematic reviews and meta-analyses. PRISMA focuses on the reporting of reviews evaluating randomized trials, but can also be used as a basis for reporting systematic reviews of other types of research, particularly evaluations of interventions... Several extensions of the PRISMA Statement have been developed to facilitate the reporting of different types or aspects of systematic reviews."
- The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviewsPage MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, Shamseer L, Tetzlaff JM, Akl EA, Brennan SE, Chou R, Glanville J, Grimshaw JM, Hróbjartsson A, Lalu MM, Li T, Loder EW, Mayo-Wilson E, McDonald S, McGuinness LA, Stewart LA, Thomas J, Tricco AC, Welch VA, Whiting P, Moher D. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021 Mar 29;372:n71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n71. PMID: 33782057; PMCID: PMC8005924.
- PRISMA 2020 Flow DiagramsDifferent templates are available depending on the type of review (new or updated) and sources used to identify studies.
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- PRISMA extension for SCOPING reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanationTricco AC, Lillie E, Zarin W, O'Brien KK, Colquhoun H, Levac D, Moher D, Peters MDJ, Horsley T, Weeks L, Hempel S, Akl EA, Chang C, McGowan J, Stewart L, Hartling L, Aldcroft A, Wilson MG, Garritty C, Lewin S, Godfrey CM, Macdonald MT, Langlois EV, Soares-Weiser K, Moriarty J, Clifford T, Tunçalp Ö, Straus SE. PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation. Ann Intern Med. 2018 Oct 2;169(7):467-473. doi: 10.7326/M18-0850. Epub 2018 Sep 4. PMID: 30178033.
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- PRISMA-S: An extension to the PRISMA Statement for REPORTING LITERATURE SEARCHES in Systematic ReviewsHOW TO WRITE THE METHODS: "This includes, but is not limited to, scoping reviews, rapid reviews, realist reviews, metanarrative reviews, mixed methods reviews, umbrella reviews, and evidence maps."
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- Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis PROTOCOLS (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement"PRISMA-P consists of a 17-item checklist intended to facilitate the preparation and reporting of a robust protocol for the systematic review."
- PRISMA for ABSTRACTS: Reporting Systematic Reviews in Journal and Conference Abstracts"The PRISMA for Abstracts checklist gives authors a framework for condensing their systematic review into an abstract."
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- The PRISMA Extension Statement for Reporting of Systematic Reviews Incorporating NETWORK META-ANALYSES of Health Care Interventions: Checklist and Explanations"Synthesis methods that address multiple interventions ... are commonly referred to as network meta-analysis, mixed treatment comparisons, meta-analysis, or multiple treatments meta-analysis..."