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Music Call Numbers

Call Numbers for Books and Scores

The Library of Congress Classification System is used by the Music/Media Library at Woodruff.   Call numbers for music start with:

M for scores
ML for music literature
MT for instruction and study.

For browsing in the books and scores stacks, you may wish to use the link above to identify areas of interest by call numbers.

Call Numbers for Media

Media call numbers start with

CD for compact disc
DISC for LP (vinyl) phonodiscs
DVD for DVDs

CDs and DVDs in the lending collection check out to students for 3 days.

Western Classical Music

When searching for scores or recordings

  • Use plurals for sonatas, symphonies, and other nondistinctive titles, even when searching for only one piece.
    examples:

    sonatas no. 5
    symphonies no. 3
    ballades no. 2

    Why?  You'll usually miss some holdings when using the singular form.  This has to do with uniform titles, described below.
  • Use the original language for works with distinctive titles:
    examples:

    Matthauspassion for St. Matthew Passion
    Zauberflöte for Magic Flute
    (Drop initial articles in foreign languages—e.g.,  Die Zauberflöte.)

    Why? So you don't get an incomplete list of holdings.  The section below explains how to find the best terminology.
     
  • For more thorough searching, or if you can't find the work
    • Search for collections containing the piece—e.g., all sonatas by the composer.
    • If it's part of a larger work, look for the title of that work.
    • Find out if Emory has the complete works of the composer.
    • Ask for help.

Uniform Titles

Uniform titles provide consistent, standardized ways of identifying individual compositions and groups of compositions. This makes it possible to find works all scores and recordings of a work without having to look up every conceivable title the piece might have been called.  A library catalog record gives both the work's Title—meaning the title used by the publisher—and its Uniform Title.  See the examples in Indiana University's excellent tutorial, Using Uniform Titles.

Works with Distinctive Titles

If the work's title is distinctive, the uniform title consists of its original title (from the manuscript or first edition) in the original language. 

Examples of distinctive titles:

Daphnis et Chlöe

Quatuor pour la fin du temps (Quartet for the End of Time)

Mer (for "La Mer": initial articles are dropped.)

Symphonie de Psaumes

Messiah

Wohltemperierte Klavier (Well Tempered Clavier)

Missa Solemnis

Zauberflöte (The Magic Flute)

Otello (Italian equivalent of Othello)

Zhar-ptitsa (The Firebird)

 

Works with Form or Genre Titles

If the composer's original title is simply a form name or genre (with or without key and number), the title is considered nondistinctive.  The first word of the uniform title is the form or genre, and it's always in the plural except when the composer wrote only one sonata, nocturne, etc. 

Examples of form and genre terms used in uniform titles:

Divertimenti

Quartets

Arias

Duets

Quintets

Lieder

Impromptus

Sonatas

Songs

Nocturnes

Suites

Motets

Pieces (also Stücke, if the title was German)

Symphonies

Masses

The instrumentation, number (ordinal, opus, and or catalog number) and key are often added to the form name.

Collections of Works in the Same Medium

This type of uniform title is used when one recording or score consists of various types of pieces that are all for the same medium.

Examples:

Choral music

Guitar music

Violin music

Vocal music

Complete Works of Individual Composers

The uniform title Works is used for a set of the complete works of a composer.  Note that many editions of complete works are still in the process of being published—volume by volume.  Look at Locations/Call Number in the Library Search record to see which volumes are actually in the library's collection.